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TNPSC Current Affairs | 01 October 2026

Tamil Nadu

Paranur Multi-Lane Free Flow (MLFF) Toll System:

  • The Paranur toll plaza on the Chennai–Tiruchi National Highway (NH 45) became Tamil Nadu’s first booth-less toll plaza. Equipped with gantries containing RFID readers, radar scanners, and FASTag-automatic number plate recognition (ANPR) systems, it allows vehicles to pass seamlessly without stopping.

National

Supreme Court Order on Green Crackers (CSIR-NEERI Recommendations):

  • The Supreme Court ruled out a total nationwide ban on firecrackers ahead of Deepavali, approving a “limited and conditional relaxation” based on recommendations by CSIR-NEERI (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research – National Environmental Engineering Research Institute).
  • CSIR-NEERI’s new-generation joined green crackers are free of banned barium chemicals, adhere to noise limits of 125 dB(AI)/145 dB(C) peak, achieve a 30% reduction in particulate emissions, and reduce solid waste generation by 4% to 32%. The Supreme Court is also considering specific time windows for bursting crackers.

2026 Southwest Monsoon Performance:

  • The India Meteorological Department (IMD) reported that the 2026 Southwest monsoon concluded with 759.4 mm of rainfall, recording a 12.6% deficit (87% of the Long Period Average / LPA). This represents the lowest monsoon rainfall recorded in India since 2015.

Economy, Energy & Industry

  • Phase III Corporate Average Fuel Efficiency (CAFE) Norms:
    • The Centre notified Phase III CAFE norms for passenger vehicles for the period April 1, 2027 to March 31, 2032.
    • Target fuel consumption will be tightened by 16.7%, from 3.996 L/100 km (2027–28) down to 3.3273 L/100 km (2031–32).
    • Under the fleet-efficiency formula, each Battery Electric Vehicle (EV) will count as 3 vehicles. The reference vehicle weight benchmark is set at 1,229 kg.
  • Rabi Crops Minimum Support Price (MSP) Hike (2027-28): The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved an MSP hike across all mandated Rabi crops for the 2027-28 marketing season. The highest increase was granted to safflower (an increase of ₹675/quintal, raising the MSP to ₹7,215/quintal), ensuring a profit margin of 50% to 106% over weighted average production costs.
  • Digital Banking & Contactless Payments: Apple Pay launched contactless payment services in India in partnership with Axis Bank for Visa and Mastercard cardholders.

International

US Military Withdrawal from Iraq:

  • US combat forces fully withdrew from their final military base in Iraq, ending a 23-year military combat presence that commenced with the 2003 invasion.

Aviation Bravery & Security Incident:

  • Indian Captain Smit Machchhar was commended by international authorities after successfully regaining control of flydubai flight FZ 1073 (Dubai to Tel Aviv) following a mid-air attack by his co-pilot, safely landing the aircraft in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.

White House Accord on Super Intelligence:

  • US leadership and tech executives (from Google, Meta, OpenAI, xAI, Nvidia, and Anthropic) signed a voluntary AI safety commitment establishing a four-layer framework involving internal controls, external evaluations, and board oversight.

Sports (Asian Games 2026)

  • Archery Gold Sweep:
    • Indian compound archers secured three Gold medals:
      1. Men’s Team: Sahil Jadhav, Ganesh Thirumuru, and Kushal Dalal.
      2. Women’s Team: Jyothi Surekha, Chikitha Taniparthi, and Prithika Pradeep (equalling world and Asian records with a 238-234 final win).
      3. Mixed Team: Sahil Jadhav and Chikitha Taniparthi.
  • Shooting Record: Neeru Dhanda and Kynan Chenai won the Trap Mixed Team Gold medal while setting a new Asian record score.
  • Boxing & Wrestling Milestones:
    • Lovlina Borgohain became the first Indian female boxer to reach consecutive Asian Games finals.
    • Sunil Kumar became the first Indian Greco-Roman wrestler to earn two Asian Games medals after winning bronze in the 87kg event.
 

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